Opinion: 3CB system should never be used

Rajma

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Unless it’s a default formation that team is working on every day in training (i.e. Conte, Poch used it for some time). Otherwise it’s all to easy for attacking players to drag the defenders around out of their positions as they haven’t got a clue on what they supposed to be doing in certain situations, just confuses the hell out of most CBs.

Do you agree?
 

kiristao

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I agree. The only time I have seen it kind of work under Ole was against Liverpool. Every other time we have looked abysmal in that system.
 

OnlyTwoDaSilvas

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I've never been a fan of it. We always look a man short in attack. On Sunday, and many times under LVG, the back 3 is quickly abandoned when we need to attack, which seems to prove that it's not a formation for attacking and winning.

We've generally used it to mask weaknesses, which in turn makes us weaker because our centre backs never look comfortable in it.
 

JPRouve

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Agreed, it's a specialist system, the CBs have a particular role, as do the wingbacks. You use the system on a regular basis or you don't use it at all.
 

Sky1981

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It's not the formation, any formation can work if employed correctly.

Formation is something sacred, you really can't afford to change formation every single week, it means more than just dots and names on a piece of paper, it's how you operate as a whole team. I'd rather we pick a formation, and persist thru thick and thin (while making minor adjustment), bought the right personnel for it and become the master of one.

A simple 4231 being played with perfection is better than ever tinkering with bad results, we tinkered our formation sooo much even the players are confused.
 

Neil_Buchanan

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I like the formation when played with 2 strikers but we don't have the players for it, particularly the wingbacks.
 

Gio

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It depends on what resources you have at your disposal. If you have the right players then it can work well like anything else. I certainly don't see an excuse for a club side who can work on their shape on a full-time basis not to employ it if the system is the best one to maximise the strengths and minimise the weaknesses of that group of players.
 

Tarrou

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most people in the match day thread were saying 3 at the back was a good decision, given the lack of midfielders

It did make sense at the time, however, reverting back to 3 at the back for the last part of the game made absolutely feck all sense

agree that we don't have the right players for it, but i think it can be a good system if you do
 

Dancfc

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It needs to have specific profile of players to work properly.

If you put three natural CBs and two not particularly attacking fullbacks in then it just ends up looking like a bland back five. However if you mix it up a bit and put a fullback in one of the outside CB positions and a winger at wingback it offers a completely different proposition going forward not just at wingback but the outside CB coming forward in the half space (case in point remember that time Azpi had a high number of assists to Morata?).

I think United could make it work a lot better if they put AWB at RCB with Dalot playing as wingback. Shaw also should probably in that system be made an option as LCB instead of LWB.
 

SilentWitness

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It definitely works with so called 'inferior' players.
 

Scroto Baggins

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I think in certain scenarios it works. Depends on personnel.

Jose set Spurs up for a flexible back line in his first game against Hammers. There are some clear instances of three across the back, Davies playing as a left sided CB, Alderweireld and Sanchez the other two CB's. This allowed Aurier to push a long way up the wing and play as an attacking wing back. In fact I think it was Aurier's cross Kane scored from?

Pochettino's was flexible as well, Dier would drop back from midfield to be the central CB with Vertonghen and Alderweireld splitting far right and far left to form a back three on some occasions. With the fullbacks pushed high to provide width.

Conte's was a little different in that he set up specifically with 3-4-3, operating with Luiz as a sweeper who had the ability to carry the ball forward into midfield and pick a pass. Alonso and Moses occupied opposition full backs high up the pitch. Azpi and Cahill operated as more traditional CB's in the system.
 

Bebestation

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I'd rather use a back 3 with defensive wingers like Daniel James was called out to be than Wan Bissaka who would look better literally as a sweeper centrally of the back 3.

Again, a back 3 can only be used if its practised & adapted to the players best position - like how I thought Dier was fantastic for Spurs during that Period. You can't just put the same full back of a back 4 in a midfield 5 and expect results and performances.
 

WolfInSharp'sClothing

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Unless it’s a default formation that team is working on every day in training (i.e. Conte, Poch used it for some time). Otherwise it’s all to easy for attacking players to drag the defenders around out of their positions as they haven’t got a clue on what they supposed to be doing in certain situations, just confuses the hell out of most CBs.

Do you agree?
Supporting a team who use it week in, week out, I love it when teams switch to 3 CBs to try to match us up.

Eddie Howe did it with Bournemouth at the weekend and we smashed them until they went to a back 4 at HT. Surprising that he did this, as he matched us up last season too at our place and lost 2-0.

Same with Ole at Sheff Utd. Why try to match up a team that has played that way for what, 3 seasons? Make them think about what you're doing, not the other way around.

I've never understood trying to outplay someone at their own game, if they play that game every week and you don't!!
 

Irwin99

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Just about any system is fine if you have the right players for it. I’ve never believed 3-5-2 is necessarily defensive either. I think Liverpool in the mid 90s used to play that system and they played a very attacking style.

Personally I don’t think we have the wingbacks to make it work. I’m not convinced by Dalot on the right and he’s always injured anyway.

In theory isn’t it supposed to give dominance in the centre of the pitch at the expense of width? E.g when Spain got annihilated by Holland’s 3-5-2 a few years ago they found hard to pick passes through a crowded midfield and defence and just got picked off .
 

Adam-Utd

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The main issue was we played a 2 man midfield with poor midfielders, against a 3 man midfield who worked and pressed their socks off.

We could never get far enough forwards to involved our 3 forwards into the game, so our extra attacker could not be made worthwhile.

We should have stuck to a 4-3-3/ 4-2-3-1. No coincidence that as soon as we matched them up in midfield we started to control the match. We were easily the better team in the 2nd half.

We got it tactically wrong considering our weakness in midfield.
 

Wednesday at Stoke

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It served quite well in better match ups. The problem with the Sheffield game is Jones being drafted in for a vital role late owing to injuries to Rojo and Tuanzebe along with McTominay not being in midfield to win some tackles and not give Sheffield a free run. Some players when they are not playing still mentally show up hoping their name is called, Jones on the other hand left on a mental vacation.
 

Blades1889

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Works fine for us. Only issue is if there are injuries and you need some quality back ups.
 

Invictus

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Too much is made of the formation business, IMO — oftentimes they're not rigid structures that must be strictly adhered to, but very basic outlines of the way you way to impose yourself on the game (or in a reactive sense, counter the opposition). There's no reason why a modern team with ample resources shouldn't be able to implement dos-tres-quatro formations in any given game — the key is to have a coach that can lucidly convey/implement his instructions to foster a sense of cohesiveness and automatism over time, and a group of players that are versatile and tactically astute in a balanced framework...so that they can seamlessly switch between apparent “shapes”, instead of seeming lost in the process.

e.g. Mönchengladbach can use a 4-3-3 or a 4-3-2-1 or a wide/wide diamond in-game on the basis of their 4-D-2 template under Rose and Marić — and they haven't even been at the club for long. And when you think about it, a 3-4-3 is not vastly different from a 4-3-3 if you have a defensive/holding midfielder who can double up as a sweeper, #8s that are competent in offense and defense, and fullbacks that can pretty much handle flank on their own. Or a diamond and an attacking 4-3-3 if a wide attacker can also operate as a hook. Et cetera.

https://spielverlagerung.com/2016/03/07/how-to-create-a-game-model/

The problem with United is not that we use different formations infrequently, but that we do not seem to be particularly well drilled or organized (even in primary shapes that are inconsistently executed), and the 3/5 man defense setups we tend to employ are frequently too restrictive or labored — especially when we use 3 centerbacks that can't carry the ball at a high level or pass between the lines to create wrinkles in the opposition's organisation, or wingbacks that are probably more suited to a side-centerback role in the setup. The coaching and selection of personnel needs to be be much better/eclectic.
 

JPRouve

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Too much is made of the formation business, IMO — oftentimes they're not rigid structures that must be strictly adhered to, but very basic outlines of the way you way to impose yourself on the game (or in a reactive sense, counter the opposition). There's no reason why a modern team with ample resources shouldn't be able to implement dos-tres-quatro formations in any given game — the key is to have a coach that can lucidly convey/implement his instructions to foster a sense of cohesiveness and automatism over time, and a group of players that are versatile and tactically astute in a balanced framework...so that they can seamlessly switch between apparent “shapes”.

e.g. Mönchengladbach can use a 4-3-3 or a 4-3-2-1 or a wide/wide diamond in-game on the basis of their 4-D-2 template under Rose and Marić — and they haven't even been at the club for long. And when you think about it, a 3-4-3 is not vastly different from a 4-3-3 if you have a defensive/holding midfielder who can double up as a sweeper, #8s that are competent in offense and defense, and fullbacks that can pretty much handle flank on their own.

https://spielverlagerung.com/2016/03/07/how-to-create-a-game-model/

The problem with United is not that we use different formations infrequently, but that we do not seem to be particularly well drilled or organized (even in primary shapes that are inconsistently executed), and the 3/5 man defense setups we tend to employ are frequently too restrictive or labored — especially when we use 3 centerbacks that can't carry the ball at a high level or pass between the lines to create wrinkles in the opposition's organisation, or wingbacks that are probably more suited to a side-centerback role in the setup. The coaching and selection of personnel needs to be be much better/eclectic.
But you see that doesn't happen that often, teams generally don't have all of these things at once. There isn't a lot of fullbacks that can handle the flanks on their own, there isn't a lot of CBs comfortable covering as far as the sideline and most DMs are really good at sweeping that deep without the security of both CBs. The issue with a genuine 343 is that it creates all of these things at once. I noticed that often teams actually play with a back 5 with only one of the fullbacks pushing forward.
 

harms

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Rojo and Bissaka are ideal outside centre backs stylistically if not quality wise
Bissaka is actually quite poor when he finds himself centrally, he doesn't know how to defend there. He needs the line to do his thing. People assume that he'd be good there because he's big and generally defensive, but not every defensive fullback can seamlessly become a center-back (even a wide one).
 

Chesterlestreet

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Bissaka is actually quite poor when he finds himself centrally, he doesn't know how to defend there. He needs the line to do his thing. People assume that he'd be good there because he's big and generally defensive, but not every defensive fullback can seamlessly become a center-back (even a wide one).
I'd agree with that.

Based on his performances for us so far (can't say I followed him very closely at Palace), he plays like a traditional fullback of the sort who excelled in a back four: basically a player who is stronger defensively than offensively and who prefers a lateral position.

Given the modern preference for offensively good-to-excellent "fullbacks", it's tempting to think that a player like him - whose strongest qualities are clearly more "defensive" than "offensive" - would suit the RCB role, but that might not be so. He's a "winger killer", someone who is - clearly - very good at tracking and shutting down opponents who attacks down his side.
 

Invictus

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But you see that doesn't happen that often, teams generally don't have all of these things at once. There isn't a lot of fullbacks that can handle the flanks on their own, there isn't a lot of CBs comfortable covering as far as the sideline and most DMs are really good at sweeping that deep without the security of both CBs. The issue with a genuine 343 is that it creates all of these things at once. I noticed that often teams actually play with a back 5 with only one of the fullbacks pushing forward.
True, a purist's version of the 3-4-3 can be very tricky to employ because it requires specialization in several departments. But then, you will rarely find ready-made pieces to execute every formation you might want to implement with the flourish of the wand, especially if you want to use textbook versions (which a lot of coaches don't). A lot of times you can induce better conditions by engaging in trial and error to see if things finally click, and I reckon the onus in on the management/staff to foster a positive environment of learning, identify/develop sufficiently versatile players, improve the general positional play and re-calibrate certain individuals to at least reach a somewhat effective/consistent level in a myriad formations.

The likes of Nagelsmann and Rose are famous for the fluidity of their teams wrt. apparent formations so it's an expected part of their repertoire by now, but even someone like ten Hag: who took charge of Ajax only 2⅓ years ago, didn't have ready-made pieces in all the spots, didn't have the budget to sign ideal players, and often erred with his use of De Jong as a centerback while forgetting that he had Van de Beek coming through the ranks found a way to use 4-3-3/4-2-3-1/3-4-3 variants in-game with zero substitutions by using Van der Beek as a point-forward/central-midfielder, De Jong as a libero in midfield/defense with non-very-expensive signings like Tadić and Blind in other key roles.

Sometimes you can accidentally stumble upon things you didn't realize at first go by messing around with shapes. Mazraoui wasn't the perfect wingback in both phases of the game, Tagliafico didn't have too much experience in Europe, Schöne isn't the best midfielder around from a qualitative standpoint, etc. — but the head coach can try to find ways to mask certain issues to a reasonable extent. Even with the loss of key players like De Jong and De Ligt in the summer, they can still use multiple formations in-game because of signings like Martínez (converted from centerback or leftback to central midfielder) or the re-invigoration of Veltman (who didn't make a major impact last season). 3/5-man defense variants can be quite effective in certain situations, and shouldn't be permanently abandoned at United — but used from time to time even though it's not the base and progressively improved with modifications/additions.