A few different things came to a head simultaneously - Sheikh Jarrah eviction issue, Israeli government formation (excluding Netanyahu whose trial is apparently continuing through all this), empowerment of far-right Kahanists due to political deadlock, Ramadan restrictions imposed by Israeli authorities in Jerusalem, Quds Day (last Friday of Ramadan) followed quickly by Jerusalem Day, and an attack in West Bank. Probably some more stuff I’ve forgotten.
Longer term stuff - Palestinians generally feeling ignored and marginalized since Israeli-Arab peace accords, and the Israeli right being generally drunk on the “success” of the Trump years.